Communication/Inquiry, Section E

Of Libraries and Labyrinths:
Jorge Luis Borges and Other Peculiar Writers and Readers (including you)

MWF 10:00-10:50am, and some Monday evenings.  Fall 2008.
AD 204


 

Dr. Patrick Duffey
Professor of Spanish
Dean of Humanities
Campus Box 61555
Sherman Hall 103 pduffey@austincollege.edu
Office Hours: M-F 11am-1pm; 4pm-5:30pm (an appointment might be necessary) http://artemis.austincollege.edu/acad/cml/pduffey/PD.html
(903) 813-2361  

Readings

Baudelaire, Charles. Baudelaire on Poe; Critical Papers. State College, PA: Bald Eagle Press, 1952.
Borges, Jorge Luis (1899-1986).  Collected Fictions.  Trans. Andrew Hurley.  New York: Penguin, 1999. 
Chesterton, G.K.  (1874-1936)  "The Invisible Man," in The Innocence of Father Brown, 1911.
Cortázar, Julio (1914-1984).  Blow-Up, and Other Stories. New York: Pantheon Books, 1985.
Couturier, Maurice.  “Annotating vs. Interpreting Nabokov: The Author as a Helper or a Screen?” Cycnos,  Volume 24 n°1,  
placed on-line March 20, 2008.  , http://revel.unice.fr/cycnos/document.html?id=1034 
Greenblatt, Stephen.  "Racial Memory and Literary History," 
PMLA, Vol. 116, No. 1, Special Topic: Globalizing Literary Studies, (Jan., 2001), pp. 48-
63.
Gunning, Tom. 
‘From the Kaleidoscope to the X-Ray: Urban Spectatorship, Poe, Benjamin, and Traffic in Souls (1913)’, Wide Angle, 19:4, (1997), 25-61.
Haddawy, Husain, and Muhsin Mahdi.
The Arabian Nights = Alf Laylah Wa-Laylah. New York: Norton, 1990.
________.
The Arabian Nights II: Sinbad and Other Popular Stories. New York, N.Y.: Norton, 1995.
Hawthorne, Nathaniel (1804-1864).  "Wakefield," 1835.
Kafka, Franz
(1883-1924). "The Great Wall of China."  "The News of the Building of the Wall: A Fragment."  "A Hunger Artist."  "The Burrow."
London, Jack (1876-1916).  "The Minions of Midas"
Kristal, Efraín. 
Invisible work : Borges and translation.  Nashville: Vanderbilt UP, 2002.
Lugones, Leopoldo (1874-1938), and Gilbert Alter-Gilbert. Strange Forces. Pittsburgh, PA: Latin America Literary Review Press, 2001.
Melville, Herman (1819-1891).  "Bartleby, the Scrivener: A Story of Wall Street," 1853.
Nabokov, Vladimir (1899-1977).  Lectures on Russian Literature.  New York: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1982.
Poe, Edgar Allan (1809-1849), "The Purloined Letter," "The Man of the Crowd," "The Pit and the Pendulum," "The Black Cat"   in The Portable Edgar Allan Poe, ed. J. Gerald Kennedy. Penguin classics. New York: Penguin Books, 2006.
Tolstoy, Leo (1828-1910).  The Death of Ivan Ilych, 1886.

Villiers de l'Isle Adam, Auguste (1838-1889).  "The Torture of Hope"

Films


1Das Kabinett des Doktor Caligari [The cabinet of Dr. Caligari] (1920)  Directed by Robert Wiene

 2.  Det Sjunde inseglet {The seventh seal] (1957) Directed by Ingmar Bergman

 

3. Dr. Strangelove or: How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Love the Bomb (1964) Directed by Stanley Kubrick

I. Description.

Argentine writer Jorge Luis Borges was one of the greatest readers of all time. Expert in many languages and literatures (Spanish, English, French, German, Latin, Anglo Saxon, and Old Norse, among others), he spent his life exploring the essays, treatises, stories, theories, and poems of dozens of ages and cultures. “Let others boast of the books they have written; I will boast of those books it has been my privilege to read.”  Before his death in 1986, Borges made a list of over seventy of his favorite texts and wrote prologues for new editions of them, explaining the particular delight he had taken in each.  He did not choose them because they were texts made famous by critics or by bestseller lists.  In fact, his favorites were often eccentric texts by peculiar writers.  They were the books that had given him the most profound pleasure, insight, angst, or joy. 

In this course, you will indulge fully in your own pleasures, insights, angsts, and joys of reading.  You will examine them, question their existence, and write clearly and analytically about them in formal papers.

Along the way, you will explore how writers other than Borges "read" these writers and their texts: Baudelaire's reading of Poe, Melville's of Hawthorne, Nabakov's of Tolstoy, and Foucault's of Borges himself.

II. Objectives.

The primary objective of this course is to help students develop a wide variety of skills necessary for academic success, in the context of exploring one particular topic in depth. Specific skills addressed will be:
critical reading and critical thinking;
effective written and oral communication;
study skills and time management;
examination skills; and,
collaborative learning.

This course also has a social dimension: to promote learning and interaction within the student's peer group.

III. Student Leaders and the Six Groups.

GROUP ASSIGNMENTS
 

I

II

III

IV

V

VI

Gloria Carey

Jessica Douglas

Reena Patro

Ben Walker

Miles Vaughn

Sarah White
Alexander, Hannah N

Hayworth, Carly E

Johnstone, Matthew J

Norris, Kendra L

Ruiz, Priscilla M

Temmer, Sarah L
Baca, Kyle A

Hughes, Chase A

Kieschnick, Sara P

O'Hanlon, Chelsea R

Sanchez, Adani

Tucker, Jarrett L
Haase, Megan M

Johnson, Jessica B

Murphy, Savannah E

Rabuse, Kalyn M

Snyder, Kelly E

Vazquez, Zachary J

Student Leaders

Oral Presentation Group Topic

Gloria Carey

Group 1

Arabian Nights

Jessica Douglas

Group 2

Arabian Nights

Reena Patro and Ben Walker

Group 3
Group 4

Poe

Miles Vaughn

Group 5

Hawthorne, Melville, and/or Kafka

Sarah White Group 6 Hawthorne, Melville, and/or Kafka

I have assigned 3-4 students to each of the student leaders.  All six student leaders are wonderful people, so I am sure that they will be very helpful to you. You should feel free to ask them questions about any aspect of this course or of AC life. In general, their responsibilities will include the following:

They will read the first drafts of the two short essays and of the research paper. They will make corrections and suggestions (which the student is NOT obliged to follow) and will return the students' work the following Monday.

The student leaders will also organize certain social activities during the semester.

IV. Attendance.

Students should attend all class meetings (including video presentations), unless there is a valid excuse which is conveyed to the instructor in a timely manner. After three unexcused absences the student's grade will be lowered by 10 percent for each class missed. With six or more unexcused absences the student may be dropped from the course. In-class work (quizzes, reports, writing assignments) missed due to an absence cannot be made up except in extreme circumstances, unless arrangements are made in advance of the day the class meets.

V. Academic Integrity.

All students are required to abide by the College's Policy on Academic Integrity. Aspects of this policy, especially plagiarism, will be covered in class.

VI. Grading.

A. Two short essays (750 words; 2-3 pages)

20%

B. Research paper (2,000 words, excluding bibliography; 7-8 pages)

20%

C. 10 Reading Quizzes (and other misc. quizzes)

30%

D. Group PowerPoint® Presentation 20%

E. Contributions to class discussions

10%

A. Two short analytical essays (750 words; 2-3 pages each). 20%.

The purpose of the short assignments is to help the student learn and refine the most important academic skill of all: the ability to write clearly, succinctly, and persuasively and/or entertainingly. I will assign each topic based on the readings. The student will turn in the first draft to their student leader, who will return it with corrections and suggestions (which the student is NOT obliged to follow) to the student the following Monday. The final version of the essay is due to me the following Friday. Both versions should be typed and double-spaced.

B. Research Paper (2,000 words, excluding bibliography; 7-8 pages). 20%.

Another academic skill is the ability to carry out research. This class will acquaint you with the numerous resources of the library and the World Wide Web. Hopefully, the class will enable you to see research not as a tedious assignment but as a marvelous treasure hunt.

The research paper may pertain to any one or more of the literary works assigned for this course. You will complete your paper in three stages. By November 17, you will turn in an annotated bibliography of at least five secondary sources (2 books, 2 articles, and 1 internet source). By November 24th, you will turn in a two-page outline of the paper. The first draft of the paper is due to the respective student leader on December 1st. The final version is due to me on December 9th. The grading percentages break down as follows: bibliography=2%; outline=3%; final version=15%.

C.  10 Reading Quizzes (and other misc. quizzes). 30%.

The weekly reading quizzes will not be difficult or nit-picky. If you do the assigned readings, you should do fine on the tests. I do not use "pop" quizzes, so as long as you listen and come to class, you will know what to study for these tests.

There will also be a few announced quizzes over excerpts from Strunk & White's The Elements of Style, MLA bibliographic style, etc., as needed.

E. Group Presentations: Pastiche Skits.  20%.

Two other important academic skills are group work and oral presentation. You will learn about both as you prepare this project with the members of your group, guided by your student leader.

On each of three days during the semester, two groups will present a pastiche skit, that is, a parodic or non-parodic version of the literary style of the texts we are studying at the time.  The objective is for students to present texts as seen through the ideas of Borges, through Borges's lens.  Groups One and Two will invent a new, original Arabian Nights tale with noticeable Borgesian aspects.  Groups Three and Four will create a tale in the style of Edgar Allan Poe with certain details that Borges would have enjoyed.  Finally, Groups Five and Six will put together stories in the style of Melville, Hawthorne, and/or Kafka, with distinctive elements of Borges.

 All presentations should include the following:

1. At least two to three well-chosen props.

2.  A good number of relevant powerpoint images for use as background images.

3. Two to three minutes of speaking time for each group member.

VII. Outline

Abbreviations

JLBCF=Borges, Jorge Luis.  Collected Fictions.
ER=Electronic reserve

Week 1

W   3 sep     Borges, "John Wilkins' Analytical Language" (handout).  Arabian Nights (xi to xxxvi).  Borges and I (BBC).

Assignment:   
1.  Borges, "The Thousand and One Nights" (ER) 42-57
2.  Arabian Nights
1-80
 

F   5  sep    Arabian Nights

Assignment:   
1.  Borges, "The Secret Miracle" JLBCF 157-162
2.  Borges, "The Translators of The Thousand and One Nights"  (ER) 92-109
3.  Arabian Nights  248-327

Week 2

M    8  sep     "The Secret Miracle" and Arabian Nights

Assignment:  
1.  Borges, "Ibn-Hakam al-Bokhari, Murdured in His Labyrinth" 255-262
2.  Borges, "The Two Kings and the Two Labyrinths" 263-264; also read "Postscript," 288
3.  Arabian Nights 328-339

W    10 sep    Arabian Nights  

Assignment:   
1.  Borges, "The South" 174-179
2. 
Borges, "Averroës' Search" 235-241
3. Arabian Nights 340-355

F    12 sep    Arabian Nights  

Assignment:   
 
Arabian Nights II (ix-80)

Week 3

M   sep 15     Arabian Nights:  "The Story of Sindbad the Sailor" and "The Story of 'Ali Baba and the Forty Thieves"

Assignment:   
 
Arabian Nights II (81-164)

W  sep  17    "The Story of Ala al-Din (Aladdin) and the Magic Lamp"  
 

F    sep 19        GROUPS ONE and TWO'S PASTICHES: Arabian Nights 

Assignment: 

1.  Poe,  "The Purloined Letter"    327-344
2.  Borges, "Death and the Compass" 147-156
 

Week 4

M   sep 22     Poe and Borges

Assignment: 

1.  Chesterton, "The Invisible Man" 1-13  (handout)
2.  Hawthorne, "Mr. Higginbotham's Catastrophe" (1-8) (ER)
3.  London, "The Minions of Midas" (1-9)

 

W   sep 24     Hawthorne, Poe, London, Chesterton, and Borges

Assignment:   
1.  Poe,  "The Black Cat" 192-201
2.  Baudelaire,  Edgar Allan Poe, His Life and Works (1852) (ER) 65-74
3,  Baudelaire, "The Flask" from Fleurs du mal (1857)

DUE FRIDAY: First draft of Essay #1 to student leader.
 

F  sep 26         Poe and Baudelaire

Assignment:   

1.  Poe,
 "The Pit and the Pendulum"
2.  Villiers de l'Isle Adam, "The Torture of Hope" 1-4
3.  Borges, "The Writing of the God" 250-254

Week 5

M   sep 29   Poe, Villiers de l'Isle Adam, Borges    GROUPS THREE AND FOUR'S PASTICHES: Poe

 Film tonight!  AD 204, 7pm-8pm. Das Kabinett des Doktor Caligari [The cabinet of Dr. Caligari] (1920)

W    oct 1     Visit Abell Library (presentation by Dr. Carolyn Vickrey) (meet in Instructional Classroom, 2nd floor, Abell)

Assignment for Monday:   

1.  Melville, Herman, "Bartleby, the Scrivener: A Story of Wall Street," 39-74 (ER)
2.  Borges, "Herman Melville, Bartleby the Scrivener" JLBSNF 245-246 (ER)
3.  Poe, "The Man of the Crowd" 229-237
4.  Tom Gunning, 
‘From the Kaleidoscope to the X-Ray: Urban Spectatorship, Poe, Benjamin, and Traffic in Souls (1913)’, Wide Angle, 19:4, (1997), 25-61.
5.  Hawthorne, "Wakefield" 121-132
; "Ethan Brand" 313-332
6.  Finish worksheet for library session

F     oct 3   
Visit Career Services (Adams Center)

DUE MONDAY: Final draft of Essay #1 to me.

Week 6

M   oct 6      Melville, Hawthorne, Borges 
 

W   oct 8     Melville, Hawthorne, Borges 
Assignment:   
1.  Kafka, "The Great Wall of China."  "The News of the Building of the Wall: A Fragment."  "A Hunger Artist."  (ER)
2.  Borges, "Kafka and His Precursors"
(ER) 363-365 JLBSNF
3.  Borges, "The Total Library"
(ER) 214-216
3.  Borges, "The Library of Babel" 112-118

 

F   oct 10        FALL BREAK

Week 7

M   oct 13    Kafka, Borges, the "death" of the author debate, intertextuality

Assignment:   
1.  Borges, "Pierre Menard, Author of the Quixote" 88-95
2.  Couturier, Maurice.  “Annotating vs. Interpreting Nabokov: The Author as a Helper or a Screen?” Cycnos,  Volume 24 n°1,  
placed on-line March 20, 2008.  , http://revel.unice.fr/cycnos/document.html?id=1034  

W   oct 15   Kafka, Borges, the "death" of the author debate, intertextuality

 Assignment:   
 
1. Borges, "A Survey of the Works of Herbert Quain" 107-111
2.  Borges, "The Circular Ruins" 96-100
F    oct 17     

GROUPS FIVE and SIX'S PASTICHES: Hawthorne, Melville, and/or Kafka

Assignment:   
 
1.  Borges, "Borges and I," 324 "Funes, the Memorious," 131-137 "The South," 174-179 "The Argentine Writer and Tradition" (ER) JLBSNF 420-427
2.  Greenblatt, Stephen.  "Racial Memory and Literary History,"  PMLA, Vol. 116, No. 1, Special Topic: Globalizing Literary Studies, (Jan., 2001), 48-
63.  (JSTOR)

Week 8

M  oct 20   Borges, identity and nationalism

REQUIRED SPECIAL PRESENTATION: 
"Shakespeare and Cervantes:  The Strange Case of Cardenio," Dr. Stephen Greenblatt, 7pm

Assignment:   
 
1.  Borges, "The Lottery in Babylon" 101-106

W    oct 22   

Assignment:  

1.  Borges,  "Tlön, Uqbar, Orbis Tertius" 68-81

DUE FRIDAY: First draft of Essay #2 to student leader.

F     oct 24    Borges

Assignment:
1.    Tolstoy 1-42
Week  9

M   oct 27  Tolstoy

Film tonight!  AD 204, 7pm-8:45pm.  Det Sjunde inseglet {The seventh seal] (1957) Directed by Ingmar Bergman

Assignment:
1. 
Nabokov, Lectures on Russian Literature (ER) 236-243
 

W   oct 29 Nabokov and Tolstoy      

Assignment:
 

DUE FRIDAY: Final draft of Essay #2 to me.

F    oct 31  

Assignment:
1.  Hawthorne, "Rappacinni's Daughter"
2.  Lugones, "The Omega Force"

Week 10

M    nov 3 Hawthorne and Lugones      

Assignment:
1.  Lugones, "An Inexplicable Phenomenon"
2.  Lugones, "Yzur"

W   nov 5  Lugones     

Assignment:
1.  "The Horses of Abdera"
2.  "Origins of the Flood"
F    nov 7  Lugones     

Assignment:
1. 

Week 11

M    nov 10  Lugones    

Assignment:
1. Cortázar, "Axolotl"
2. Cortázar, "House Taken Over"

W    nov 12  Cortázar     

Assignment:
1. Cortázar, "Continuity of Parks"
2. Cortázar, "The Night Face Up"

F    nov 14   Cortázar    

Assignment:
1. Cortázar, "Bestiary"

Week 12

M    nov 17   Cortázar     

Assignment:
1. Cortázar, "Blow-Up"

W    nov 19   Cortázar     

Assignment:
1. Cortázar, "End of the Game"
2. Cortázar, "Secret Weapons"

F    nov 21    Cortázar  
Assignment:

TBA     

Week 13

M    nov 24   Cortázar          

LAS VACACIONES

Week 14

M    dec 1     Film tonight!  AD 204, 7pm-8:45pm.

W    dec 3   TBA

F    dec 5    TBA

DUE Dec. 9th, 5pm, Sherman Hall 103: Final version of research paper due.