Silence is a Virtue: A Hands-On History of the Great Silent Films

Hum 7R: JFLH Spanish Commons, M-F 10am-1pm (the class will sometimes end a bit earlier or later, depending on the length of the films and/or discussions)

"It was worth the loss of a hand!"

Instructor: Dr. Patrick Duffey, Associate Professor of Spanish

Office: AD 309

Office Hours: MWF 9-10am and by appt.

Office Phone: 2364
Home Phone: 892-4474

HomePage Address:
http://artemis.austinc.edu/acad/cml/pduffey/PD.html

texts, chronology, description, attendance, grading, academic integrity policy, course outline

Suite number: 61555

Email: pduffey@austinc.edu

I. Texts.

Basinger, Jeanine. Silent Stars. Hanover, NH: Wesleyan UP, 2000.
Brownlow, Kevin.
The Parade's Gone By. 1968. Berkeley: U of California P, 1997.
Kerr, Walter.
The Silent Clowns. 1975. New York: Da Capo, 1990.

On reserve:

Bordwell, David. The Cinema of Eisenstein. Cambridge: Harvard U P,1994.
Card, James.
Seductive Cinema : The Art of Silent Film. Minneapolis: Uof Minnesota P, 1999.
Eisner, Lotte.
Haunted Screen: Expressionism in the German Cinema. Berkeley: U of California P, 1973.
Elsaesser, Thomas.
Weimar Cinema and After: Germany's Historical Imaginary. New York: Routledge, 2000.
Finler, Joel W.
Silent Cinema: World Cinema before the Coming of Sound. London: Batsford, 1997.
Gunning, Tom.
The Films of Fritz Lang : Allegories of Vision and Modernity. Bloomington: Indiana U P, 2000.
Katz, Steven D.
Film Directing Shot by Shot: Visualizing from Concept to Screen. Studio City, CA: Michael Wiese Productions, 1991.
Klepper, Robert K.
Silent Films, 1877-1996 : A Critical Guide to 646 Movies. New York: McFarland, 1999.
Kracauer, Siegfried.
From Caligari to Hitler: A Psychological History of German Film. Princeton: Princeton U P, 1966.
Magid, Ron."Dark Shadows."
American Cinematographer 81.12 Dec (2000): 68-75.
Minden, Michael, and Holger Bachmann. eds.
Fritz Lang's Metropolis : Cinematic Views of Technology and Fear (Studies in German Literature, Linguistics, and Culture). Boydell & Brewer, 2000.
Potter, Nicole. "
The Passion of Joan of Arc/Voices of Light." Films in Review 47.3-4 (1996); 28-31.
Prager, Brad. "Taming Impulses: Murnau's Sunrise and the Exorcism of Expressionism."
Literature Film Quarterly 28.4 (2000): 284, 9.
Turvey, Malcolm. "Can the Camera Eye See? Mimesis in
Man with a Movie Camera." October 89 (1999): 25-51.
Usai, Paolo Cherchi, and Emma Sansone Rittle.
Burning Passions : An Introduction to the Study of Silent Cinema. London: British Film Inst,1994.
Wagenknecht, Edward.
The Movies in the Age of Innocence. Norman: U of Oklahoma P, 1962.
Youngblood, Denise J.
Soviet Cinema in the Silent Era, 1918-1935. Austin: Uof Texas P, 1991.

II. Chronology of films.

1. Cabiria (Italy , 1914) Giovanni Pastrone
2.
Intolerance (1916) D.W. Griffith
3.
Chaplin Mutuals (1916-17) Charles Chaplin
4.
Broken Blossoms (1919) D.W. Griffith
5.
Der Golem [The Golem] (Germany, 1920) Paul Wegener 6. Das Kabinett des Dr. Caligari [The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari] (Germany, 1920) Robert Wiene
7.
The Kid 1921 Charles Chaplin
8.
Doctor Mabuse (Germany, 1922) Fritz Lang
9.
Nosferatu 1922 F.W. Murnau Germany
10.
Sherlock, Jr. 1924 Buster Keaton
11.
The Thief of Bagdad 1924 Raoul Walsh
12.
The Gold Rush 1925 Charles Chaplin
13.
Bronenosets 'Potyomkin' [The Battleship Potemkin]1925 Sergei Eisenstein USSR
14.
The Big Parade 1925 King Vidor
15.
Our Hospitality (1925) Buster Keaton
16.
The General 1926 Buster Keaton and Clyde Bruckman
17.
Napoleon (France, 1927) Abel Gance
18.
Flesh and the Devil 1927 Clarence Brown

19. Sunrise 1927 F.W. Murnau
20.
Metropolis 1927 Fritz Lang Germany
21.
Un Chien Andalou [The Andalusian Dog] 1928 Luis Buñuel and Salvador Dali France/Spain
22.
The Wind 1928 Victor Sjöström
23.
The Crowd 1928 King Vidor
24.
La Passion et la Mort de Jeanne d'Arc [The Passion of Joan of Arc] 1928 Carl Theodor Dreyer France
25.
The Circus 1928 Charles Chaplin
26.
The Wedding March 1928 Erich von Stroheim
27.
The Cameraman (1928) Buster Keaton
28.
The Last Command 1928 Josef von Sternberg
29.
The Docks of New York 1928 Josef von Sternberg
30.
Die Büchse der Pandora [Pandora's Box] (Germany, 1929) G.W. Pabst
31.
Chelovek s kinoapparatom [Man with a Movie Camera] 1929 Dziga Vertov USSR
32.
City Lights 1931 Charles Chaplin
33.
Tabu 1931 F.W. Murnau and Robert J. Flaherty
34.
Modern Times 1936 Charles Chaplin
35.
Sunset Boulevard (1950) Billy Wilder
36.
Shadow of the Vampire (2001) E. Elias Merhige

III. Description

This course is for those who understand that art is really about dealing creatively with limitations. During the 10s, 20s, and 30s, the absence of sound in film produced a special kind of visual creativity: the creepy shadows of Murnau´s Nosferatu; Garbo´s seductive gaze in The Flesh and the Devil; the razor blade slicing an eyeball in Buñuel´s Un chien andalou; Chaplin´s split-second facial expression in City Lights that perfectly communicates his anguish as he realizes that curing the girl´s blindness could also end their relationship; the most beautiful train wreck ever captured on film in Keaton´s The General (in the days before computer-generated special effects). Students will view and analyze the breathtaking images of about thirty films in glorious silence and black and white, including films by Griffith, Eisenstein, Lang, Dreyer, Sjöström, Vidor, Chaplin, and Keaton. Students will also make their own silent films, creating images in the styles of their favorite directors and actors.

IV. Attendance

It is mandatory that students attend all film screenings.

V. Grading

10 commentaries

40%

Attendance/discussion participation

10%

Film project

30%

Daily quizzes

20%

A. Ten commentaries. (40%)

About three times a week, students will email me their thoughts on the films we see and the texts we read. The commentaries will be 300-500 words in length.

B. Attendance/discussion participation (10%)

To receive full credit for this portion of the grade, students must have perfect attendance and must participate enthusiastically in discussions. Participation in official AC athletic events and serious illness are valid excuses, but students must make arrangements with me IN ADVANCE to see the films they miss. One unexcused absence will give the student a "0" for 5% of the total semester grade. Two will result in a zero for the full 10%.

C. Film project (30%)

The class will be divided into three film crews of 7 to 9 students. The requierments are as follows:

1. The film must be at least fifteen minutes in length.
2. The film must mimic the styles and/or themes of at least
six silent film directors whose films we are watching at the time of the crew's filming (see chart, below).
3. The general theme of the film will fit into the general scheme of the class film,
3 1/2 Silent Films about AC, to be shown at the end of the semester.

**4. students will sign equipment out. if it is lost or damaged, students will be held responsible.

 

The shooting schedule will generally be as follows:

Mon., Jan. 7, after class, Crew 1 camera orietation.
Fri., Jan. 11, after class, Crew 1 editing orientation.
Tue., Jan. 15, TURN IN COMPLETED FILM.

Tue., Jan. 15, after class, Crew 2 camera orietation.
Thu., Jan. 17, after class, Crew 2 editing orientation.
Mon., Jan. 21, TURN IN COMPLETED FILM.

Mon., Jan. 21, after class, Crew 3 camera orietation.
Thu, Jan. 24, after class, Crew 3 editing orientation.
Mon., Jan. 28, 10am, TURN IN COMPLETED FILM.

****7pm, Mon., Jan. 28. Premiere of 3 1/2 Silent Films about AC (location TBA)

 

Crew #

Crew 1

Crew 1

Crew 1

Crew 2

Crew 2

Crew 2

Crew 3

Crew 3

Crew 3

Dates

7, 8

9, 10

11, 14

15, 16

17

18

21

22, 23

24, 25

Film styles to be pastiched

Wegener, Wiene, Murnau, Lang, Pastrone

Griffith, Sjöström

Vidor, Dreyer, Buñuel/Dalí

Pabst, von Stroheim, von Sternberg

Murnau

Gance

Eisenstein, Vertov

Keaton,

 

Chaplin

D. Daily quizzes (20%)

There will be brief quizzes almost every day, testing students' knowledge of the films and readings.

 

VI. Academic integrity policy

It is understood that all students are subject to the rules of conduct set forth in the Austin College academic integrity policy. It is also understood that the instructor reserves the right to modify this syllabus as needed during the semester.

VII. Course Outline

Th 3 Introduction. Der Golem [The Golem] (Germany, 1920) Paul Wegener. Das Kabinett des Dr. Caligari [The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari] (Germany, 1920) Robert Wiene

 

F 4 Nosferatu (Germany, 1922) F.W. Murnau; Shadow of the Vampire (2001) E. Elias Merhige

 

M 7 Doctor Mabuse (Germany, 1922) Fritz Lang; Metropolis (Germany, 1927) Fritz Lang

 

T 8 Cabiria (Italy , 1914) Giovanni Pastrone

 

W 9 Intolerance (1916) D.W. Griffith

 

Th 10 Broken Blossoms (1919) D.W. Griffith; The Wind 1928 Victor Sjöström

 

F 11 The Big Parade 1925 King Vidor; The Crowd 1928 King Vidor

 

M 14 La Passion et la Mort de Jeanne d'Arc [The Passion of Joan of Arc] 1928 Carl Theodor Dreyer France; Un Chien Andalou [The Andalusian Dog] 1928 Luis Buñuel and Salvador Dali France/Spain

 

T 15 Die Büchse der Pandora [Pandora's Box] (Germany, 1929) G.W. Pabst; The Wedding March 1928 Erich von Stroheim [Sunset Boulevard (1950) Billy Wilder]

 

W 16 The Docks of New York 1928 Josef von Sternberg; The Last Command 1928 Josef von Sternberg; Sunrise 1927 F.W. Murnau

 

Th 17 Tabu 1931 F.W. Murnau and Robert J. Flaherty

 

F 18 Napoleon (France, 1927) Abel Gance

 

M 21 Bronenosets 'Potyomkin' [The Battleship Potemkin]1925 Sergei Eisenstein USSR; Chelovek s kinoapparatom [Man with a Movie Camera] 1929 Dziga Vertov USSR

 

T 22 Sherlock, Jr. 1924; The General 1926 Buster Keaton and Clyde Bruckman

 

W 23 Our Hospitality (1925); The Cameraman (1928) Buster Keaton

 

Th 24 Chaplin Mutuals (1916-17); The Kid 1921; The Gold Rush 1925 Charles Chaplin

 

F 25 The Circus 1928; City Lights 1931; Modern Times 1936 Charles Chaplin

 

M 28 Flesh and the Devil 1927 Clarence Brown

 

T 29 The Thief of Bagdad 1924 Raoul Walsh